From fresh Cornish seafood to life-saving vaccines, temperature-sensitive products travel across the UK every day. Whether it’s a courier van weaving through London’s streets or a lorry hauling goods up the M1, one thing is certain: keeping products at the right temperature is non-negotiable.
That’s where gel packs come in. These unassuming products are the silent protectors of the cold chain – the carefully controlled process that ensures perishable goods remain at the right temperature from A to B (and sometimes C, D, and beyond).
But how do gel packs work? And why are they essential for keeping Britain’s supply chains running smoothly?
What Is the Cold Chain, and Why Does It Matter?
The cold chain is exactly what it sounds like: a chain of carefully managed steps to keep products at a constant, safe temperature. If that chain breaks, even for an hour, it can mean spoiled food, ineffective medicine, or wasted vaccines.
For example, the UK food industry alone loses around £3 billion worth of food each year due to improper temperature control. In the pharmaceutical sector, a single failed cold shipment can cost millions – not to mention the potential health risks if vital medicines don’t arrive in peak condition.
To avoid this, businesses use a mix of refrigerated transport, insulated packaging, and cooling agents, with gel packs playing a crucial role in the process.
How Gel Packs Protect Temperature Sensitive Products
1. The Science Behind Gel Packs
Gel packs aren’t just fancy ice packs. They use phase change material (PCM), a clever substance that absorbs and releases thermal energy as it changes state.
- When frozen, the gel soaks up heat from the environment, keeping the product cool.
- As it slowly melts, it continues to regulate the temperature, far more effectively than ice.
Unlike traditional ice packs, gel packs don’t leak when they thaw, preventing soggy packaging and product damage. They also last longer than ice, making them ideal for temperature sensitive products, multi-stop deliveries and international shipments.
2. Different Gel Packs for Different Jobs
Not all products need the same temperature. That’s why gel packs come in different formulations:
- Chilled (0°C to 8°C): Perfect for dairy, fresh food, and refrigerated medicines.
- Frozen (-20°C or lower): Used for frozen meals, biological samples, and some vaccines.
- Custom temperature ranges: Some industries need ultra-precise cooling, and gel packs can be tailored to fit.
This versatility is why gel packs are everywhere – from local butchers sending gourmet meats to Michelin-starred restaurants to pharmaceutical companies shipping critical medicines to hospitals.
Why Gel Packs Are the Smart Choice for Protecting Temperature Sensitive Products
1. More Reliable Than Dry Ice
Dry ice may work for ultra-low temperatures, but it sublimates into gas, meaning it disappears over time. It’s also classed as a hazardous material, requiring extra safety measures and specialist handling.
Gel packs, on the other hand, are safer, easier to handle, and just as effective for most cold chain needs. No special training, no gas emissions – just simple, reliable cooling.
2. Sustainable and Reusable
With businesses under pressure to cut waste and reduce carbon footprints, gel packs are an eco-friendlier choice.
- Reusable: Many companies collect and refreeze gel packs for multiple uses.
- Less waste: Unlike disposable cooling methods, gel packs last longer and don’t contribute to single-use plastic waste.
- Lower energy consumption: Storing gel packs requires less energy than running refrigerated transport over long distances.
For UK businesses aiming to hit sustainability targets, switching to gel packs is a win-win—lower costs, lower waste, and lower emissions.
3. Protecting Compliance and Product Integrity
Whether you’re shipping organic Scottish salmon or temperature-sensitive products, there are strict UK and EU regulations to follow. Temperature breaches can lead to fines, product recalls, and reputational damage.
Using gel packs with insulated packaging helps businesses stay compliant, ensuring products arrive in perfect condition and meet industry standards.
How to Get the Best Out of Gel Packs For Temperature Sensitive Products
Even the best cooling system can fail if not used correctly. Here are some top tips for maximising the effectiveness of gel packs:
- Pre-condition them properly: Freeze gel packs fully before use. Half-frozen packs won’t keep temperatures stable.
- Use the right amount: More gel packs = longer cooling time. Too few, and your products might overheat.
- Pair with insulated packaging: Using gel packs with insulated boxes boosts efficiency and extends cooling time.
- Monitor temperatures: Use temperature loggers or smart tracking to ensure conditions stay within safe limits.
By getting these basics right, businesses can cut down on waste, protect product quality, and avoid costly spoilage.
Final Thoughts: Small but Mighty Cold Chain Protectors
Gel packs might not be the flashiest part of cold chain logistics, but they are one of the most effective. They provide reliable, long-lasting, and eco-friendly temperature control, making them essential for businesses across the UK.
Whether you’re sending a gourmet cheese hamper from Yorkshire, a batch of flu vaccines to an NHS clinic, or fresh flowers for Mother’s Day, gel packs ensure everything arrives fresh, safe, and intact.
In an industry where a few degrees can mean the difference between profit and loss, choosing the right cooling solution isn’t just important but essential.
So next time you receive a perfectly chilled delivery, you’ll know who to thank: those small but mighty gel packs, working behind the scenes to keep the cold chain intact.